Top business leaders say the global economy is facing its worst crisis in 100 years

Investors fear coronavirus will spark a recession in the coming months

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• Business leaders from the engagement group Business Twenty (B20) have called for urgent reforms to be made if the global economy is to recover from its worst crisis in a century due to the coronavirus pandemic.
• "The global economy is in its worst state in a century," warned Yousef Al-Benyan, chairman of the B20. 
• B20 proposed 25 recommendations for the G-20 group that fall into three key areas, including empowering people, safeguarding the planet and shaping new frontiers.
• Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.

Top business leaders around the world say the global economy is experiencing its worst crisis in one hundred years and have called for urgent reforms to be implemented in the G-20 summit hosted by Saudi Arabia in November.

The Business Twenty (B20), an engagement group of high-level CEOs worldwide seeking to represent the business community, put forward 25 policy recommendations on Monday for the meeting of the Group of 20 richest nations next month. These suggested reforms would help put the economy on a strong road to recovery once the pandemic comes to an end, the group said.

Yousef Al-Benyan, chairman of the B20 warned that "the global economy is in its worst state in a century," adding that "the challenging opportunity is to build back better, with real urgency required from policymakers and business leaders."

Al-Benyan said, "As the economic recovery evolves over the next couple of years, downside risks remain elevated," including trade tensions, policy uncertainty, geopolitical strains and building financial vulnerabilities, as countries try to overcome the impact of the coronavirus pandemic.

Coronavirus has already claimed over a million lives around the world and has brought the global economy to its knees. In its most recent report, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD) warned global growth would drop by 4.5% this year, its worst collapse since the Second World War.

Speakers at the B20 event will include the likes of Ajay Banga, executive chairman of Mastercard, Mark Tucker, HSBC group chairman and  Roberto Azevedo, a former director-general of the World Trade Organization.

Each reform proposed by the B20 fell under empowering people, safeguarding the planet or shaping new frontiers.

Empowering people

The B20 made ten recommendations, which involve increasing efforts to empower women and young people, to ensure companies' workforces are resilient to economic, technological, and health risks, and to strengthen the multilateral trade and investment system.

Safeguarding the planet

The B20 made three recommendations to protect the planet by encouraging G-20 leaders to commit to carbon neutrality from now until 2050 and to accelerate the adoption of any policies which are currently trying to achieve this goal.

Shaping new frontiers

Another 12 recommendations were made which involve investing in future wireless technology systems such as 5G, artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things. Leveraging technologies would help crack down on risks related to corruption and fraud, according to the B20.

All 25 recommendations will be presented to the G-20, whose economies account for 80% of world trade, at the B20 virtual summit on October 26 and 27. 

The G-20 summit, which has formally taken place since 1999, is an annual forum that brings together leaders from 19 countries and the European Union to discuss financial and economic issues. Saudi Arabia is the first country from the Middle East to host the event, which will take the theme of "Transforming for Inclusive Growth."

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