Ivanka Trump has lived her life in the public eye.
Born to then real-estate mogul Donald Trump and model Ivana Trump, his first wife, she is now the president's oldest (and suspected favorite) daughter.
The 39-year-old has been a business executive, runway model, socialite, doting mother, and key advisor in her father's White House.
She is the middle child of Donald's first wife, Ivana, who was born in Czechoslovakia.
Her mother and father divorced in 1992 after a very public breakup when he cheated with Marla Maples, who would become his second wife. Ivanka was 11 years old.
Ivanka has said while she loves Maples and her half-sister Tiffany, she could never really forgive Maples for breaking up her parents' marriage. At the time, tabloid journalists accosted her, shouting, "Is it true that Marla said that your father was the best sex she'd ever had?"
She attended the exclusive all-girls Chapin School in Manhattan — of which Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis is an alumna — and then shipped off to boarding school at Choate Rosemary Hall in Connecticut — where John F. Kennedy went.
Taking after her mother, Ivanka started modeling as a teen.
She studied at Georgetown and the University of Pennsylvania (her father's alma mater), where she graduated in 2004 with a degree in economics.
Ivanka's memoir said she graduated summa cum laude, but HuffPost reported in 2016 that she actually graduated cum laude.
Ivanka met Jared Kushner, from a fellow real-estate mogul family who also grew up in the public eye, in 2005. The pair began dating on and off shortly after that.
An inch shy of 6 feet, she's walked the runways for Versace. Ivanka told Harper's Bazaar in 2007 that 60-year-old bankers "have nothing on a group of catty 16-year-old female models without parental supervision."
But her true passion has always been the family business. She tagged along to board meetings and negotiations her whole life, but started officially working for her father in 2005 after graduating college.
Ivanka appeared on her father's hit TV show, "The Apprentice," joining the cast as a boardroom judge from its sixth season to its final episode with the Trumps at the helm in 2015.
Ivanka apparently inherited her father's dealmaking skills. She was the lead negotiator on the Trump National Doral Miami, a $1 billion property that she scooped up for $150 million.
In 2009, she published, "The Trump Card," an inspirational how-to get ahead in business book based on her experiences. It was a New York Times bestseller. Her second book, "Women Who Work," came out in May 2017.
Ivanka married Kushner on October 25, 2009. She converted to Orthodox Judaism for him, and the couple keep kosher and observe the Sabbath, shutting off their electronics to spend time with family.
In addition to helping run the Trump Organization, Ivanka launched a jewelry collection in 2007, and created her own fashion and lifestyle brand, The Ivanka Trump Collection, shortly thereafter.
Ivanka is an early riser, usually beginning work by 6:30 a.m. People describe her as friendly, polished, eloquent, capable, and even a bit intimidating. She admits she has "a big ego," like her father.
Previously an avid Manhattan socialite, she lent her name recognition to various charitable causes, including the New York City Police Foundation and Cookies for Kids' Cancer, shown here.
Her and her brothers Eric and Donald Jr. — all Trump's kids from his first wife — held the title of executive vice presidents of development and acquisition at the Trump Organization, with offices side-by-side-by-side in Trump Tower.
She has always been extremely close with her father. When Ivanka was little, he used to brag to high-powered executives about how smart she was. And he never ignores her phone calls.
Receiving numerous accolades for her business acumen over the years, the World Economic Forum named Ivanka a Young Global Leader, and she was 33rd on Fortune magazine's '40 Under 40' list in 2014.
"The most important job any woman can have is being a mother, and it shouldn't mean taking a pay cut," she controversially proclaimed in a political ad for her father.
After her father clinched the party's presidential nomination, Ivanka delivered a keynote address at the Republican National Convention, highlighting her father's record of supporting women and minorities within his company.
She was her father's constant foil on the campaign trail. After a lewd 2005 tape of Trump making crude sexual remarks about women, Ivanka said his comments were "clearly inappropriate and offensive," and that she was glad he apologized for them.
Her support for her father has never wavered. "Thank you, America, for the trust that you placed in my father," Ivanka said on election night after he won. "He will never let you down!"
After the election, Ivanka and Jared moved to D.C., and both relinquished control of their many business ventures. She stepped down from her fashion line and the Trump Organization, leaving the company in her brothers' hands.
But her father's many critics have jeopardized Ivanka's brands. Nordstrom, Neiman Marcus, Gilt, and Burlington all dropped her fashion line in early 2017 following customer protests and weak sales.
By July 2018, Ivanka announced she was shutting down her fashion company. "I do not know when or if I will ever return to the business, but I do know that my focus for the foreseeable future will be the work I am doing here in Washington," she said in a statement.
She and Jared also opened the new US embassy in Israel that her father moved to Jerusalem. That day, 40,000 Palestinians protested the opening at the Gaza border. At least 58 Palestinians died and more than 2,700 were wounded, many from Israeli forces.
Protesting Trump's controversial "zero tolerance" immigration policy and family separations at the US border, celebrities called on the first daughter in a "Dear Ivanka" campaign that went viral.
After Trump ended the family separations, Ivanka later said they were a "low point" in her time in the White House. "I am very vehemently against family separation and the separation of parents and children," she said in August 2018.
She has broken with her father two notable times since he took office — once when she defended the press, saying she didn't think the media, or the "fake news" as her dad likes to say, were the "enemy of the people."
Ivanka also denounced disgraced former Alabama Senate candidate Roy Moore before her father withdrew his endorsement, saying "There's a special place in hell for people who prey on children."
But she always defends her father, like when a reporter asked if she believed the women who have accused Trump of sexual misconduct. "I think it's a pretty inappropriate question to ask a daughter if she believes the accusers of her father when he's affirmatively stated there's no truth to it," Ivanka said in February 2018.
Trump even floated the idea of making her his new US ambassador to the UN, saying she "would be dynamite," but said he could "already hear the chants of nepotism!"
Ivanka found herself in hot water when the Washington Post reported in November 2018 that she conducted government business using a private email account, in violation of federal records rules.
Many saw Ivanka's use of a private email to be hypocritical, after her father called for his former Democratic presidential opponent Hillary Clinton to be "locked up" over her use of a non-government email while serving as secretary of state.
A spokesperson for Ivanka's ethics counsel told the Post that Ivanka was unaware that using a private email for government business violated records rules, and emphasized that she never discussed classified information on her private email.
Ivanka again raised eyebrows at the 2019 G20 summit in Osaka, Japan, when she took on the role of a diplomat, attending official meetings alongside her father, and even delivered an official readout from Trump's meetings with the leaders of Japan and India.
In a cringeworthy moment that went viral, Ivanka also unsuccessfully tried to get involved in a conversation with French president Emmanuel Macron, British Prime Minister Teresa May, Canadian PM Justin Trudeau, and IMF leader Christine Lagarde.
The moment was mocked online, with Twitter users editing Ivanka's photo into other historical scenes, and multiple members of Congress calling out her presence at the summit as evidence of nepotism in the administration.
While her father largely eschewed wearing masks to prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus, Ivanka often posed in them during the pandemic. But she and her siblings were all pictured without them during the first presidential debate. Days later, the White House experienced a COVID-19 outbreak that sickened both the president and first lady.
In July 2020, Hispanic-owned Goya Foods faced a boycott after its CEO said the US was "truly blessed" to have Trump as president. Ivanka posted a photo of her posing with the company's black beans on Twitter and Instagram, which may have broken ethics rules against people in public office endorsing products.
In March 2020, Jared and Ivanka finally registered as Republicans. She introduced her father for his acceptance speech at the Republican National Convention held at the White House in August, which broke ethical norms of separating the place of power from campaigning. "I love you for being real, and I respect you for being effective," she said.
At the end of August 2020, news broke that Melania's former close friend Stephanie Winston Wolkoff said in her memoir that the first lady launched "Operation Block Ivanka," during Trump's 2017 inauguration in order to keep his daughter from being shown on TV cameras. The White House denied Winston Wolkoff's account.
On her 39th birthday, an interview with RealClearPolitics was published revealing Ivanka was anti-abortion. "Parenthood affected me in a profound way in terms of how I think about these things," she told reporter Philip Wegmann. "I am pro-life, and unapologetically so."
After her father left office, Kushner launched the Abraham Accords Institute for Peace, which aims to foster tourism and trade in the Middle East. Ivanka attended an inaugural event for the Institute in 2021.
She cooperated with the House committee investigation the Capitol riot, testifying voluntarily for 8 hours. Donald Trump was reportedly annoyed with her testimony after the committee played it during the hearings, saying "she shouldn't have said anything," according to the New York Times.
Invanka's mother, Ivana Trump, died at age 73 on July 14, 2022. Donald Trump called her a "wonderful, beautiful, and amazing woman, who led a great and inspirational life."
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