Saturday, June 10, 2023

Here's how to start your 6-figure side hustle, according to entrepreneurs who have done it

Annalisa Abell working from home
Annalisa Abell working from home
  • Small businesses have boomed since the start of COVID-19, earning some entrepreneurs six figures.
  • Famous companies such as Apple, Twitter, and Facebook started as side projects.
  • Insider gathered career advice for those who want to turn their passions into profitable businesses.

Now may be a good time to invest in a side hustle. 

Side hustles became more popular during the pandemic as people sought new hobbies during lockdowns or extra income, said Luke Pardue, an economist at Gusto, a platform for small-business payroll and benefits.

In fact, 33% of the small-business owners who used Gusto said they needed side hustles to keep their companies afloat. Other experts advised that taking on a side gig during the pandemic could provide more financial security. 

"The surge in side hustles is partly caused by new entrepreneurs who need to rely on additional sources of income to cover the businesses that they just started," Pardue said.

In the past, people have taken on side hustles to pay off student loans, pursue an unfulfilled passion, or become their own boss. Some of the most recognizable companies, such as Apple, Twitter, and Facebook, started as side projects and later became multibillion-dollar corporations. 

Insider spoke with entrepreneurs who earn almost six figures or more about their advice on building side hustles.

Here are the side hustles that you can try now and how you can build them efficiently.

Mark Stenberg and Weng Cheong contributed to an earlier version of this story. 

If you love cars, you can earn extra money by renting them out on Turo. Natalia Zorina earned $922,225 last year renting out her 69 vehicles on the app.
Natalia Zorina is a Turo host based in Miami.
Natalia Zorina is a Turo host based in Miami.

Natalia Zorina is a 31-year-old Turo host in Miami who started her business with one car in 2018 as a side hustle. She eventually purchased more vehicles  and in 2021 landed the first investor in her company.

Turo is a car-sharing app that allows people to rent out their cars to customers for a daily rate. Some hosts rent as a side hustle to earn passive income, while others, like Zorina, operate full-time businesses. 

In 2022, Zorina earned $922,225 from renting her cars on Turo, which Insider verified with documentation. Today, she has 69 cars including a Ferrari, Porsche, Rolls Royce, Aston Martin, Audi, and Lamborghini.

Read more.

If you're looking for a low-cost side hustle to start with little business experience, investing in a vending machine can be a good place to start. Crystal Warren booked $242,000 in sales in 2022.
Crystal Warren wears a white dress and smiles in front of white backdrop
Crystal Warren owns Vending Factory.

Vending machines can make up a lucrative business for entrepreneurs looking to earn passive income.

Crystal Warren started her vending-machine business in 2016 as a side hustle while she worked full time as a teacher. Once she began earning more from her business than her full-time job, she quit teaching to focus on her company, Vending Factory. 

Now, she runs the business full time and finds locations for other entrepreneurs. In 2022, Vending Factory booked more than $242,000 in sales, which Insider verified with documentation. 

Read more.

If you have skills in copywriting, graphic design, or software automation, you can become a freelancer on Upwork. Courtney Allen earned more than $1.3 million since using the platform.
Courtney Allen sits with her laptop on her lap, looking up smiling, against a brick wall
Courtney Allen is a freelancer based in Seoul, South Korea.

Freelancing is a great way to make the most of your skills while working a regular 9-to-5, since you set your own hours and can work from anywhere. 

A Statista report found that there are nearly 58 million freelance workers, and that number is expected to reach 86.5 million by 2027. Moreover, many freelancers earn more than they did when working 9-to-5 jobs. 

Courtney Allen started freelancing in 2016 after a failed business attempt left her with $25,000 in credit-card debt. She previously worked at Cisco Systems as a presentation designer for senior executives, so she used her PowerPoint and graphic-design skills to branch off on her own.

Allen used the freelance platform Upwork to find clients and started with an hourly rate of $27. Today, her hourly rate is $150 in addition to some flat-rate gigs. Since 2016, Allen has earned more than $1.3 million in payments on Upwork, which Insider verified with documentation. 

Read more.

If you're a graphic designer, you can make a living from designing logos. Here's how Joana Galvão earned $100,000 in 10 months.
Joana Galvao
Joana Galvão.

Galvão quit her job and became a full-time freelancer after discovering that clients would pay big bucks for logo designs. She charged her first client $800, and she was earning $100,000 within 10 months, she wrote in an Insider post.

In 2014, she cofounded GIF Design Studios, an award-winning design agency in Portugal. Galvão wrote that she didn't need a big audience to build her company. Instead, she emphasized in-person networking, attending conferences, and reaching out to other entrepreneurs for advice. 

Similarly, Morgan Overholt, a graphic designer, wrote in an Insider post that she makes $200,000 a year using the freelance website Upwork and securing contracts she procured on her own. The 34-year-old gave a breakdown of her expenses and how she makes it work — by developing careful spending habits and investing in future growth. 

Read more.

If you're a good writer, there's a path to making a sustainable living as a ghostwriter. Here's how Annastasia Kamwithi earned $80,000 in a year.
Annastasia Kamwithi
Annastasia Kamwithi.

Quitting a full-time job to write is a lot more common than you might expect. 

When Kamwithi lost her job as a banker with Co-operative Bank Ltd. in 2015, she was on the lookout for something to replace $50,000 of lost annual income. Now, she's a ghostwriter earning $80,000 a year on her own time. 

The entrepreneur told Insider that good writing comes with practice. She also recommended developing a writing portfolio with your byline so that you have original samples to show clients.

"I remember when I started out I had written one personal article on entrepreneurship tips," Kamwithi said. "I had used this when I was training and just starting out, but turns out it was a great piece that got me hired by a few good clients who created for me an opportunity to launch my career as a ghostwriter."

Read more.

You can leverage your online presence and make a living as an influencer. Here's how beauty mogul Huda Kattan built a billion-dollar brand in five years.
Huda Kattan
Huda Kattan.

In today's day and age, becoming an influencer is recognized as a career choice. Insider has interviewed social-media stars and YouTube creators such as Kevin David and Marina Mogilko on how they leverage their online platform.

One such star, Kattan, is a self-made beauty mogul worth an estimated $610 million.

After quitting her job in finance, Kattan built her cosmetics empire of more than 40 million Instagram followers and cofounded the makeup brand Huda Beauty with her sister Mona. 

When it comes to starting an influencer business, the Kattan sisters suggested straightening out legal aspects as soon as you can. 

"A lot of people think good lawyers are expensive," Mona told Insider. "But bad lawyers are much more expensive in the end. Not having that right will screw you up later on." 

Read more.

If you're a young entrepreneur with a business idea, there's a way to jump-start your career without a four-year degree. Here's how Ethan "Moose" Read, who dropped out of college, made $225,000 in sales last year reselling sneakers.
Ethan Moose Read
Ethan "Moose" Read.

Read dropped out of college to pursue his side hustle full time. In an interview with Insider, he said he made $225,000 in sales in 2018 by reselling sneakers through his website, Moosetraxshop, and at shoe conventions and events. 

Read, who was 20 years old at the time, warned against taking out loans to get started and recommended having at least $1,000 in savings or an emergency fund to start. 

Read more.

If you're a consultant, you can capitalize on the number of people needing business advice during the pandemic. Here's how Maya Elious earned over $250,000 in a year.
Maya Elious
Maya Elious.

Elious, a 29-year-old who turned a college side hustle designing Myspace profiles into a full-time consulting gig, said that starting young helped her make a career transition.

In an interview with Insider, she said she was able to keep her personal expenses low by living at home or with a roommate. She based her living choices on her side hustle, and she turned it into a full-time business in five years. The entrepreneur recommended self-reflection on the level of commitment and time it takes to build something from scratch. 

"Make sure that your side hustle is going to be able to pay you for the life that you want," she said. "You have to have that bold, calculated mindset to take on short-term paying for long-term gain."

Read more

If you're an online shopper, you can sell products on retail resale platforms. Here's how Shannon Welch made $127,000 on Poshmark.
Shannon Welch
Shannon Welch.

Insider previously spoke with Welch, a Poshmark seller who decided to turn her closet into a six-figure career. 

Welch started with zero sales, and she built a customer base through understanding the websites' wholesale portal and demographic. By the time she graduated from college, the side hustler was already making more than $100,000 in sales. 

"All of these entry-level positions pay — I think typical is around $50,000 a year. And I'm making more than that doing something that I love and something that I know that I'm good at," she said.

The secondhand market is currently worth $36 billion and expected to reach $77 billion by 2025, according to a ThredUp report.

Read more.

If you're a small-business owner, you can teach your skills online. Here's how Manville Chan and Jeff Parsons brought in nearly six figures in a month by teaching ramen-making classes.
Manville Chan shows his class how to prepare ramen noodles for The Story of Ramen in SF
Manville Chan.

Chan and Parsons set up ramen cooking classes as an Airbnb Experience in 2017, and the side hustle became so popular that Chan was able to quit his job a year later to pursue it full time, Insider previously reported.

They initially pulled 64% of his client base from Airbnb. But the entrepreneurs then created a company website that soon became the main venue for bookings. Now, 70% of their business is from corporate teams that are looking for company activities. 

"A lot of companies tell me they don't have to just pick a restaurant or a bar for the team bonding because everyone will just eat and drink," Chan said previously. "They want something more engaging. Making noodles and working as a team is interactive and engaging."

Read more.

If you're a relationship coach or a therapist, you can start a counseling business online. Here's how a couple used their own relationship struggles to build a $2 million business and saved 10,000 marriages.
martino 5
Stacey and Paul Martino.

The Martinos decided to start a relationship-coaching side hustle after saving their own marriage from divorce.

The couple cofounded Relationship Development, a relationship-coaching side hustle that they turned into a $2 million business in 2010. They spent two years forming a business plan before officially launching the company. One thing that helped the couple grow the business significantly was online marketing.

"Understanding traffic allows you to become stable in a very unstable world," Stacey said. "We were under seven figures back then, and now we have a seven-figure, mission-based business serving a lot more people than we used to."

Read more.

If you're a sexual extrovert, you can combine your magnetism with some marketing acumen to make more than $250,000 a year on sites such as OnlyFans. Here's how amateur adult entertainers and sex workers are making triple-digit incomes from their bedrooms.
Erica North
Erica North.

North, an adult-entertainment creator, said that when fans pay to subscribe to her channel, the content draws them in, but the connection keeps them paying.

North is one of many creators who have taken to sites such as OnlyFans to monetize their ability to connect with fans. North doesn't identify as a sex worker, and she makes a substantial portion of her income by charging her subscribers for the opportunity to text her.

"I tell people, 'My favorite feature on OnlyFans is talking to people,'" North told Insider. "I really mean it when I tell them that I'm there for them, I want to talk to them, and that doing so is the best part of my day."

Read more.

If you're a successful salesperson, you might want to become a drop shipper, or a middleman between the customer and the product supplier in e-commerce. Here's how Kamil Sattar, who dropped out of college, created a Shopify account to sell $1.7 million in products.
Kamil Sattar headshot
Kamil Sattar.

Drop shippers use wholesale marketplaces such as AliExpress, which sells every category of product in cheap prices, to identify things that might be of interest to consumers. They advertise these products on social-media platforms and act as middlemen between the supplier and customer once the product is sold.

Sattar, who dropped out of college, sold $1.7 million worth of products through drop-shipping this year. He told Insider's Catherine LeClair that sellers should focus on selling one product and leverage other product-branding websites to legitimatize their business. 

For example, he used e-commerce platform Shopify to make product websites. Sattar also relied on apps to simplify drop-shipping processes, such as automation for customer texts and emails, order-tracking for products, and video- and photo-editing for ads, he said.

Read more.

If you're interested in starting a side hustle but don't know what it should be, serial entrepreneur Amy Porterfield suggested that you sell digital courses. Here's how she found her niche and made more than $13 million in 2020.
AmyPorterfield 2
Amy Porterfield.

Porterfield is a former content-development executive for the popular performance coach Tony Robbins, and she has since leveraged her corporate skill set to earn $13 million selling digital courses to entrepreneurs.

She recommended that side hustlers self-reflect in areas where they've gotten the most positive results. It doesn't necessarily have to be the same work you do at your job. In fact, a teachable skill can range from beating a marathon record to making a secret recipe for caramel candied apples, she said.

Using that same mindset, Porterfield found her niche and now focuses on her two programs: a $397 curriculum that teaches people how to build successful email lists and a $1,997 package on how entrepreneurs can launch a digital course teaching anything from scratch. 

"You only need one or two digital courses to be successful," she said. "Just create one and validate the fact the people are buying your product, launch it again with a better marketing strategy, and launch it again." 

Read more.

 

If you're a writer, you can make a living self-publishing on Amazon. Here's how Sally Miller makes $9,000 a month in royalties.
Sally Ann Miller Folder Headshot
Sally Miller.

Miller worked as a stay-at-home mom, life coach, business analyst, and project manager before starting her latest career as a self-published author.

She built a following through her subject matter, which focuses on how people can make money through various entrepreneurial ventures, such as Airbnb and ghostwriting. 

So far, she's coauthored and published 16 books on Amazon's platform, Kindle Direct Publishing, and booked $9,000 in royalties in January, her highest amount to date, documents viewed by Insider showed.

When wading into this side hustle, Miller suggested exploring paid advertising as a way to increase sales. She buys paid advertising on Amazon for her work, budgeting about $2,500 a month for Amazon ads. She only has to pay for an ad if someone clicks on it, and it directs customers to her author page.

Read more.

If you're into haircare, you can launch your own products. Here's how Stormi Steele started her haircare brand with a series of kitchen experiments and earned almost $20 million in sales last year.
Stromi Steele
Stormi Steele.

Steele was working as a hairstylist when she started making her own hair products in her kitchen. She mixed ingredients such as flaxseed oil and vitamin E in the hopes of creating a concoction that would help her hair grow. 

Today, she's the founder of Canvas Beauty Brand, a three-year-old haircare brand that made almost $20 million in sales last year, statements viewed by Insider said.

To help grow her business, she invested in paid social-media advertising — $100 got her a promotion that she shared across outlets such as Facebook and Instagram. That one ad led to nearly $15,000 in sales in a few days, and two weeks later, she sold an additional $440,000 worth of products.

Read more.

If you're a collector, you can sell to an online community of people with the same interests through live shopping. Here's how Vivian Nguyen earned $60,000 on Popshop Live selling squishy and plushy toys.
Vivian Nguyen holds up a toy in front of a phone and ring light.
Vivian Nguyen is the owner of Cyndercake.

Vivian Nguyen was one of the first sellers on the live shopping app Popshop Live when it launched two years ago. Before joining the app, she was an influencer on YouTube selling "squishies," or foam toys with a viral following.

In 2020, Nguyen's business Cyndercake made more than $60,000 in sales on Popshop Live and now it's helping her pay for college. Her growth led her to open an e-commerce site this year. "When I was starting to sell, it kind of felt like a garage sale," she said. "I figured that an online shop would be a good step to officially make my mark as a business owner."

As more small businesses and resellers are using livestream shows to grow their businesses and personally connect with customers, the livestream shopping market is estimated to be worth $6 billion this year and $25 billion by 2023, according to Coresight Research. 

Read more.

If you excel at SEO and affiliate marketing, you can earn a living buying and selling websites. Here's how Chelsea Clarke earned $127,000 in 2020 flipping websites.
chelsea
Chelsea Clarke is the founder of Blogs for Sale.

Chelsea Clarke launched her business Blogs For Sale while marketing and building websites for a brokerage that sold brick-and-mortar businesses. She applied the same concept to online businesses: By revamping a rundown blog with Google Search optimization she could turn it into an online business that generates $16,800 in a year.

Her company took off last year as more people sought online revenue streams during the pandemic. In 2020, she earned $127,000 from flipping 13 websites and brokering sales for 50 more sites, Insider verified with documentation. 

Clarke said it's simple to start a business flipping websites, but it takes a lot of work and commitment. Though certification isn't required, she highly recommends getting trained and certified to boost your knowledge and credibility. She trained through the International Business Brokers Association with a program focused on selling brick-and-mortar businesses.

Read more.

If you're organized and creative, consider becoming a virtual assistant for brands you love. Here's how Jessica Hawks made $9,000 per month freelance assisting.
Jessica Hawks. HMU: Vera Maslieva (@vera.maslieva.art)
Jessica Hawks, virtual assistant.

Jessica Hawks jumped from one corporate job to another before deciding to reclaim her creative side. That's when she reached out to her favorite brands and entrepreneurs on social media, asking if they needed help with content creation, business management, or backend administration.  

Hawks created a business profile in March 2020, and by August, had seven consistent clients. She was also hitting $9,000 per month as a virtual assistant, quadrupling her salary as a full-time employee. 

Now as a full-time virtual assistant coach, Hawks holds multiple masterclasses per year, hosts a podcast, and helps aspiring entrepreneurs start their own businesses. 

Read more.

If you have a pool in your backyard, you can rent it out to your community. Here's how Jim Battan earned $159,000 through Swimply.
Jim Battan (right) and his wife at their backyard pool.
Jim Battan (right) and his wife at their backyard pool.

Jim Battan was scrolling through a local social media group when he realized how many families were in search of a pool to visit. Having a pool that was rarely used by his family, he decided to offer it up as a rental.

He joined Swimply, a pool-sharing app similar to Airbnb, during the summer of 2020.

"I put it on Swimply and within two hours it had three bookings," Battan told Insider. "It has just steamrolled from there, and in the last 21 months in business, I've had almost 9,000 guests come through."

Battan earned $159,000 in revenue since opening his pool for business, according to documents previously verified by Insider. 

As a serial entrepreneur, Battan said this is the perfect side hustle because it's allowed him to monetize what he already owned. But he still invests time and money into updating his property to increase his customer flow. 

Read more.

Read the original article on Business Insider


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I built an Airbnb in Kenya from old shipping containers and it was an instant success

Moon Hough
"I love how Nairobi's coolest come and stay in our property," says Moon Hough, who rents the Kenya home on Airbnb.
  • Moon Hough is an Airbnb owner whose property is about 30 minutes from Nairobi, the capital of Kenya.
  • Hough's property is built from reused shipping containers, and guests can see resident wildlife.
  • "Guests can also play farmer during their stay by milking goats or collecting eggs," Hough said.

This as-told-to essay is based on a conversation with Moon Hough, an Airbnb owner in Kenya. It has been edited for length and clarity. 

A few years ago, when I was 25 years old, my husband and I bought the land our unique Airbnb now sits on. It was about 30 minutes from Nairobi, the capital of Kenya. 

We weren't thinking of even building anything at first, because the land was remote, quiet, empty of people, and full of wildlife. When we did decide to build, we chose shipping containers primarily because the area had no electricity or running water. If we had to add in all those amenities, there was no option of building a home on-site and staying within our budget of $20,000.

We wanted to build something sustainable

The shipping containers were reused from a shipping company. They were "created" off-site in Nairobi's industrial area, where welders spent about two months cutting and shaping the three containers.

Once ready, the shipping containers were moved by lorry into place. It was a scary experience — the containers were placed on concrete bollards, so they could hang off the cliff overlooking Rift Valley. 

Kenya Airbnb
The container house was inside the Nairobi lockdown zone, so Nairobians stuck inside the city found it to be a great escape, making it instantly popular.

By the end of the build, we'd either made everything ourselves or bought locally

My husband loves learning from videos he sees on YouTube and applying what he learns. We employed experts for the more technical jobs, of course, like building the shipping containers.

Meanwhile, I decorated the house only using designers from inside Kenya, which makes the residence feel homely and fun.

Kenya Airbnb made from shipping containers living room
"I decorated the house only using designers from inside Kenya, which makes the residence feel homely and fun," says Hough.

We decided to make the house into an Airbnb

By 2019, my husband and I left Nairobi and opened our own tented safari camp in the north of Kenya. We had planned to keep the container house as our Nairobi base, but three months later, we found ourselves in lockdown during COVID-19 and with no earnings for our new business. 

I thought about putting the home on Airbnb as a way of making some extra cash. The container house was 100 meters inside the Nairobi lockdown zone, and it was an instant success because of Nairobians who stuck inside the city found the space as an escape. 

Not to mention, its cool exteriors looked great on Instagram

It's hugely fun to own and run this property

I love how Nairobi's coolest come and stay in our property. We've had music videos filmed here, Kenya's elite party here, and fashion brands use it as a shoot location.

The house is currently $160 per night and sleeps four people, and it's booked 25% to 60% per month (depending on seasonality). 

Kenya Airbnb made from shipping containers kitchen
Guests can play farmer during their stay by picking home-grown veggies in the garden and milking the goats on site.

Aside from the location, there's plenty for guests to enjoy 

Guests love my dog, Rangi, who lives at the house. There's the amazing deck and a stunning view with miles of emptiness and only the sound of cattle bells to wake you up. 

Guests can also play farmer during their stay by picking home-grown veggies in the garden, milking the goats on site, or collecting eggs from the chicken coop. They're surprised that we have so much wildlife still living near the house — a resident leopard can often be heard at night. 

I've been surprised by how expensive it is to run an Airbnb

There's a lot of maintenance and things get broken in an Airbnb. Plus, I've made bigger changes in the years since opening it, like adding solar power for the house (although the fridge is still gas-powered). 

I also like to keep the house feeling fresh, so I add new items to it often, as we get a lot of repeat visitors. For example, I'm currently adding finds from the local mitumba (secondhand clothes market).

Overall, having a unique Airbnb has been a great experience

I love how Airbnb makes hosting so easy and makes you feel protected. I really value it the more I use the platform. 

One of the few drawbacks I've noticed, however, is the fees can be too high. This decreases my bookings, as it makes a decently priced getaway expensive. 

But this drawback hasn't prevented us from continuing to work with the platform. In fact, we've since moved on from containers to building a new Airbnb (at a different site) — this time out of cob (a mud mix) to take environmental housing to the next level.

Read the original article on Business Insider


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Friday, June 9, 2023

Luck of the draw: Trump's judge will likely be his appointee Aileen Cannon, who has already handed him victories that had legal experts scratching their heads

Judge Aileen Cannon gave her confirmation testimony to the Senate Judiciary Committee over Zoom on July 29, 2020.
Judge Aileen Cannon gave her confirmation testimony to the Senate Judiciary Committee over Zoom on July 29, 2020.
  • Judge Aileen Cannon is likely to preside over the first-ever federal trial of a former president.
  • Trump nominated her to her post in 2020, and she has ruled favorably for him before.
  • If she takes the case she'll be responsible for determining the sentence. 

US District Judge Aileen Cannon — who has previously ruled favorably for former President Donald Trump — is likely to preside over the historic, closely scrutinized trial regarding the Department of Justice's first-ever indictment of a former US president.

Cannon, 42, has been assigned to oversee Trump's trial, according to a summons cited by numerous news outlets. Trump nominated Cannon for her role when he was in the White House.

The ex-president is set to appear in court in Miami on Tuesday regarding charges related to classified government documents he hoarded at Mar-a-Lago, his oceanfront estate and private club in Palm Beach, Florida. At that time, a magistrate judge on duty — and not Cannon — is expected to oversee the proceedings. The judge will likely decide whether to set bail, and read the charges against Trump before he enters a plea.

Federal prosecutors are charging Trump with seven criminal counts, according to numerous reports. Among them are obstruction of justice and false statements. Such charges could carry decades of prison time, and Cannon would be responsible for determining what the sentence would be if a jury determines Trump is guilty. 

Cannon likely was assigned the case because she presided over a related matter late last year, Jon Sale, a former Assistant US Attorney in the Southern District of Florida, told Insider.

"There is a preliminary determination that it's related, and if it is related, the rules are that the judge keeps it," Sale said.

In a widely criticized ruling last year, Cannon determined that an independent arbiter known as a special master should review the documents that the FBI seized from Mar-a-Lago. The decision was reversed in a scathing opinion by the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals.

Cannon can recuse herself from the latest case, though she isn't required to unless she determines it isn't related to the documents matter she heard last year, Sale said.

"Whether or not she will keep it — that's the question everyone in the whole world is asking," Sale said.

If Cannon recuses herself from the case, it would go a "wheel" where another federal judge in the district would have it randomly assigned to them. Trump appointed five out of the 27 judges in the district.

"It's now in Judge Cannon's court to determine whether she keeps it or puts it back on the wheel," said Sale now an attorney at Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough LLP.

While the grand jury that brought the indictment met in a Miami federal courtroom, the jurors were from West Palm Beach County, according to the Miami Herald. The reason they shifted locations was because of space requirements related to COVID-19 rules, Sale said.  

Further court proceedings — including arguments over whether to dismiss the case before it goes to trial — are likely to be held in a federal court closer to Mar-a-Lago, where the alleged crimes happened. It's unclear if that location would have an additional bearing on the selection if which judge is assigned to the case if Cannon gives it up.

Cannon typically works out of her Fort Pierce, Florida, courtroom. But during the special master hearing on September 1, she took the case from Paul G. Rogers Courthouse in West Palm Beach. 

Donald Trump.
Donald Trump.

Cannon is bilingual and explored journalism

Cannon is early in her career but has received loads of attention since she heard the special master case last year.

The details of Cannon's life were shared in a document she filled out for the Senate Judiciary Committee, along with her testimony during her confirmation hearing.

Cannon was born in Cali, Colombia, and she and her older sister were raised in Miami, Florida. 

She shared from Zoom during her July 29, 2020, confirmation hearing that her mother, Mercedes Cubas, fled Cuba as a child and instilled in her "the blessing that is this country and the importance of securing of the rule of law for generations to come."

She also thanked her grandparents who taught her "always to be thankful for this country and to cherish our constitutional Democracy." 

Cannon went to college at Duke University and spent a semester in Spain. She was a journalist for a summer with El Nuevo Herald, the daily Spanish-language sister newspaper to the Miami Herald. She wrote stories about yoga during pregnancy, Latina artists, and flamenco dance, according to the Senate document she filled out.

She graduated from the University of Michigan Law School and during that time she joined the conservative Federalist Society — an organization six Supreme Court justices also belonged to. 

Cannon wrote that she joined "because I enjoyed the diversity of legal viewpoints" and that she "found interesting the organization's discussions about the constitutional separation of powers, the rule of law, and the limited role of the judiciary to say what the law is — not to make the law." 

Next she clerked for Judge Steven Colloton in Iowa, who was one of the judges Trump had promised to consider for a Supreme Court vacancy.

For three years Cannon worked in Washington, DC, at the corporate law firm Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP, before heading back to Florida to work as an assistant US attorney for the Southern District of Florida. There, she prosecuted cases involving narcotics, fraud, firearms, and immigration cases, according to her Senate confirmation document.  

Cannon got engaged to her now-husband, Josh Lorence, during a vacation in Athens, Greece, where a giant turtle briefly interrupted Lorence's proposal, according to a feature about their wedding in The Knot

They were married when Cannon was 28, in Miami's eclectic Coconut Grove neighborhood, where they treated their guests to wedding favors of lavender-honey soaps. The couple has two children, according to Cannon's testimony, and they live in Vero Beach, Florida. 

Cannon's paths cross top Florida politicians

Lorence is now an executive at Bobby's Burger Palace, a chain founded by celebrity chef Bobby Flay, according to a LinkedIn profile recently removed. 

He and Cannon both gave $100 to then-congressman Ron DeSantis' campaign for governor in 2018. DeSantis is now challenging Trump for the 2024 presidential nomination. 

Republican Sen. Marco Rubio of Florida reached out to Cannon in 2019 about filling a judicial vacancy, according to her nomination questionnaire. Cannon during her confirmation hearing thanked Rubio as well as fellow Republican Sen. Rick Scott of Florida for their "continued support." 

"Judge Cannon is a great judge who I am very proud to have enthusiastically supported," Rubio told Insider through his office when asked about the connection. "She received strong bipartisan support from both my judicial advisory commission and from the US Senate. The attacks against her are just the latest example of hypocrisy from leftists and their media enablers who believe the only time it is acceptable to attack a judge is if that judge rules against what they want."

She had been a lawyer for 12 years when Trump nominated her. During her confirmation hearing, Democratic Sen. Dianne Feinstein asked her and other nominees whether they'd ever had discussions about loyalty with Trump, and all replied no. 

Cannon also ruled in a case involving a man's death threats against then-House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Democratic Rep. Ocasio-Cortez of New York. Cannon gave the man, Paul Hoeffer, an 18-month prison sentence even though prosecutors had asked for 3.5 years. His defense team asked for leniency because Hoeffer had recently received a cancer diagnosis, though Cannon's ruling was lower than minimum federal sentencing guidelines, according to the Palm Beach Post.

In April, Cannon increased a 17.5-year prison sentence by 6.5 years for a Palm Beach Gardens man who hurled a chair and threatened to kill a federal prosecutor, according to the Palm Beach Post. 

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Thursday, June 8, 2023

DeSantis responds to 2nd Trump indictment by promising to 'end weaponization' of DOJ if elected president

Former President Donald Trump and Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis.
Former President Donald Trump and Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis.
  • DeSantis came to the defense of Trump, his top 2024 rival, after news of the federal indictment. 
  • The Florida governor and 2024 alleged it was politically motivated.
  • He promised to overhaul the Department of Justice if elected. 

Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis promised Thursday evening that if elected president he would overhaul the US Department of Justice in response to news that former President Donald Trump was indicted

In a statement released to Twitter, DeSantis accused the Biden administration's law enforcement agency of "weaponization," saying it "represents a mortal threat to a free society." With the indictment, Trump became the first former president in US history to face federal criminal charges.

"We have for years witnessed an uneven application of the law depending upon political affiliation," DeSantis wrote. "Why so zealous in pursuing Trump yet so passive about Hillary or Hunter? The DeSantis administration will bring accountability to the DOJ, excise political bias, and end weaponization once and for all."

DeSantis, who is Trump's top rival for the 2024 presidential nomination, has otherwise become more vocal about criticizing Trump ever since making his White House run official on May 24.

While in recent months DeSantis has loosely referred to the "drama" that surrounds Trump, he has focused his attacks on bashing the ex-president's record on immigration, on his handling of the COVID-19 pandemic, and on his losing electoral record.

Unlike 2024 candidate Asa Hutchinson, former governor of Arkansas, he did not call for Trump to pull out of the race over the indictment. 

He instead in his statement echoed comments made by many Trump supporters that openly pondered about former 2016 Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton's use of a private email server for official communication, as well as a Fox News story that broke Thursday alleging that President Joe Biden was paid $5 million by an executive of the Ukrainian natural gas firm Burisma Holdings, where his son Hunter Biden sat on the board. 

DeSantis didn't say whether he would pardon Trump if elected, as 2024 challenger and entrepreneur Vivek Ramaswamy did.

Federal prosecutors are charging Trump with seven criminal counts, according to numerous reports. Among them are obstruction of justice and false statements. Such charges could carry decades of prison time. 

The public first became aware of the documents investigation in August 2022, when the FBI executed a search warrant at Trump's Mar-a-Lago residence in Palm Beach, Florida. They seized several boxes of documents Trump took from the White House, some of which were marked "top secret." 

Trump will be reporting to a federal court in Miami on Tuesday afternoon, he said on Truth Social, his social media platform. He told Fox News Digital that he would enter a plea of "not guilty."

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Swipe your badge or get fired? Employers and workers face a reckoning over returning to the office.

A cartoon image of a female worker running away from a desk to escape a cage falling on her.
Many workers have grown to prefer the freedom of working from home.
  • Employers are hardening demands for workers to return to the office and quashing resistance.
  • But many employees are rejecting the mandates and don't appear ready to back down.
  • The battle has been brewing for years. "It's already an ugly war," one expert told Insider.

Employers across corporate America are hardening their demands for workers to return to their cubicles — and rebuffing employee resistance.

But workers are ready for this battle.

Amazon's top human-resources representative rejected an internal petition signed by roughly 30,000 employees over the company's return-to-office policy. Apple is tracking employee attendance and has threatened action against staff who don't work from the office at least three days a week. And in March, Elon Musk emailed Twitter staff at 2:30 a.m. to remind them of the company's policy, Platformer's Zoë Schiffer tweeted. The "office is not optional," Musk said.

More recently, Chipotle told workers they would have to head into the office four days a week, according to Bloomberg. The fast-food chain, which had been requiring workers to show up three days a week, announced the shift in late May, according to the report. And in May, groups of Amazon corporate workers walked out, in part, to protest the return-to-office policies.

Despite all the mandates, employees, by and large, don't appear ready to back down.

It's a battle that's been brewing for years. Ever since the pandemic ushered in new ways of working, many people have realized they prefer the flexibility of working from home. Amid a still-tight labor market, they've felt empowered to make their preferences known, and many employers have relented.

Today, though, a concerns about a recession linger, companies are rolling back perks and demanding workers return to their desks or risk termination. The result: a fight over what the future of work looks like in the US.

"It's already an ugly war, and it's unfortunate," Abbie Shipp, a professor of management at the Neeley School of Business at Texas Christian University, told Insider. "This was a great opportunity to experiment with new methods and customize based on individual needs and companies' needs."

Employers have legitimate reasons for wanting employees in the office, Shipp said. Things like collaboration, mentoring, and culture building are often easier to do in person. But a one-size-fits-all return-to-office policy is counterproductive and gives the impression of a lack of trust, she added.

"We're likely to see these struggles play out for months and maybe years," she said.

The battle of the badge

There are myriad reasons a lot of workers say they don't want to go to an office every day or even most days.

After 2020's COVID-19 lockdowns forced office workers to work from home, many of them discovered the benefits of remote work. Without a commute, they had more time for their families, pets, and hobbies, and many felt they remained just as productive as before.

Three years later, a large number of people have restructured their lives and aren't eager to return to 2019.

"People are saying, 'I had something that was working, and now you're telling me I have to commute, get dressed up, and that I can't pick up my kids from school,'" Shipp said, adding that many companies had overlooked the productivity gains derived from workers who have more time to balance their work and personal responsibilities.

James Bailey, a professor of management at the George Washington University School of Business, told Insider that on one level, workers' resistance to the office was explained by the psychological phenomenon of reactance, or the human instinct to push back when we feel our freedoms are threatened.

"Workers' refusal to go back to the office is like a metaphorical middle finger to their bosses," he said.

While many employees continue to believe they have leverage, Bailey said, employers are capturing the upper hand as questions remain about the fate of the economy. The recent banking crisis, on top of stubbornly high inflation, weighs on the economy. Many of the same companies demanding workers return to the office have recently conducted mass layoffs — some more than once.

"A lot of professional-service workers gained power during the pandemic, and they got drunk on this freedom," Bailey said. "But as the economy shifts, and more companies let people go, there's going to be a reckoning.

"If workers don't want a hangover, they're going to have to sober up."

Workers have other options — for now

Yet it's not clear that employers will ultimately win this tug-of-war.

While US workers are now spending more time in the office, workplaces are still half empty. According to Kastle Systems' Back to Work Barometer, which measures swipe-card access, occupancy rates hover around 47.6% and have barely budged this year.

Despite the drumbeat of headlines about layoffs, many organizations are struggling to hire, and the number of people voluntarily leaving their jobs remains elevated. True, purely remote job opportunities are dwindling, but workers still have other options.

"If companies think that the talent market is glutted because of these layoffs, and they don't need to worry about people quitting, that's a whole new level of shortsightedness," Ron Carucci, a cofounder of Navalent, a leadership and consulting firm, told Insider.

Rigid mandates are the product of "delusional, command-and-control" leadership, Carucci said.

"These executives believe that if you're under my scrutiny — in my presence — you'll be more productive," he added. "They're clinging to a paradigm that's familiar to them, and their inner circles aren't telling them that it's outmoded and not working."

The companies that are managing the transition to hybrid well are evaluating the kinds of work that need to be done and soliciting employee feedback on how best to do it, Carucci said, adding that they're also mindful of their workers' job satisfaction and engagement.

Carucci said he's not surprised that employees were digging in on "petty scorekeeping."

"Given the choice of quitting or doing something they don't think is sustainable, many of them will quit," he said. "But it's worse if they stay because then they're just marking time."

An earlier version of this story appeared on March 29, 2023.

Do you have something to share about getting called back to the office? Insider would like to hear from you. Email our workplace team at thegrind@insider.com with your story or to ask for one of our reporter's Signal numbers.

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Bed Bath & Beyond, David's Bridal, Party City, and more: The biggest retail bankruptcies of the past 15 years

closed mall retail apocalypse
Dozens of retailers have filed for bankruptcy over the past 15 years, and some have liquidated all their stores.
  • Bed Bath & Beyond, Party City, Neiman Marcus, and Christmas Tree Shops are among the many retail companies that have filed for bankruptcy over the past 15 years.
  • Some retailers emerged from bankruptcy with smaller physical footprints, while others ended up liquidating. 
  • The pandemic and an explosion in online sales forced many of these companies to restructure.  
Bed Bath & Beyond
A Bed Bath & Beyond storefront with store closing signs advertising significant sales
Bed Bath & Beyond said it would begin liquidation sales at its stores in April 2023 after filing for bankruptcy.

Bed Bath & Beyond filed for bankruptcy on April 23, 2023. The home goods retailer had been limping along for months, closing hundreds of its namesake stores, exiting the Canadian market, winding down its Harmon health and beauty chain, and failing to raise the money it needed to continue operating.

It said in April 2023 that it would hold liquidation sales at its remaining 360 Bed Bath & Beyond stores and 120 Buybuy Baby locations.

Christmas Tree Shops
A customer leaves a Christmas Tree Shop in Pembroke, Massachusetts, carrying a holiday wreath and a shopping bag
A customer leaves a Christmas Tree Shop in Pembroke, Massachusetts.

Christmas Tree Shops, which spun out of Bed Bath & Beyond in 2020, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on May 5, 2023, just 12 days after its former parent. The Massachusetts-based chain, now owned by Handil Holdings, cited "slowing consumer demand fueled by inflationary pressures and increased interest rates" in its decision to restructure. It operates 82 stores and is seeking court approval to close 10 of them.  

David's Bridal
david's bridal 2013
The entrance to a David's Bridal store in Orlando.

Not even a post-pandemic wedding boom could save David's Bridal, which filed for bankruptcy for the second time in April 2023 after announcing plans to lay off 9,000 employees. The 73-year-old company, which has about 300 stores, said it would continue to fulfill orders as it looks for a buyer.

Tuesday Morning
Exterior of Tuesday Morning store on Long Island Greenlawn, N.Y.
Exterior of Tuesday Morning store on Long Island Greenlawn, N.Y.

The off-price home goods store filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in February 2023 and said it planned to close 265 US stores and reorganize. Less than three months later it announced that all 487 of its stores would close. The retailer had previously filed for bankruptcy in 2020 after it was forced to shutter stores at the start of the pandemic.

Party City
Party City

Party City had been hit with a triple blow ahead of its bankruptcy filing in January 2023: pandemic-related closures, inventory snags, and high helium costs. The next month it announced that it would auction off 12 stores and close 10 others. It put nine more stores up for auction in April. 

 

 

Boxed
Boxed

Boxed was an online grocery that specialized in shipments of bulk items. It gained popularity when the pandemic hit, but like many delivery startups, it suffered as demand started to wane. In January 2023, the 10-year-old company said it was exploring a sale. It filed for bankruptcy in April 2023, weeks after disclosing that most of its cash deposits had been tied up in the failed Silicon Valley Bank.

JCPenney
Shoppers enter a J.C. Penney store August 12, 2003 in Riverside, Illinois.
Shoppers enter a J.C. Penney store in Riverside, Illinois.

JCPenney's bankruptcy filing came in May 2020. In addition to dealing with pandemic closures, JCPenney, like many other department stores, had been hit by declining mall traffic. The stores also faced growing competition from off-price retailers, one analyst told Insider.  Mall owners Simon Property Group and Brookfield Asset Management Inc. purchased the chain in September 2020.

Century 21
century 21 store

Off-price department store chain Century 21 had survived for nearly 60 years, even after its Lower Manhattan flagship store suffered heavy damage in the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001. It took the COVID-19 pandemic and non-receipt of $175 million in insurance claims to send the retailer into Chapter 11 in 2020.

The family-owned company wound down all 13 stores in New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Florida. Less than three years later, in May 2023, the New York flagship store reopened.

Belk
Belk

The North Carolina-based department store chain filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in February 2021. The company, majority-owned by private equity firm Sycamore Partners, said it wanted to recapitalize and reduce its debt by $450 million. It emerged from bankruptcy a day later. The company has nearly 300 stores in the Southeastern US. 

Stein Mart
stein mart

Off-price retailer Stein Mart filed for bankruptcy in August 2020. Liquidators announced the following day that all of Stein Mart's 279 stores would close.

Lord & Taylor
Lord & Taylor

The pandemic and the rise in online shopping helped to push Lord & Taylor into bankruptcy in August 2020. At the time, it was one of the country's oldest department stores. The Saadia Group acquired Lord & Taylor in April 2021 and relaunched the brand as a "digital collective."

Brooks Brothers
Brooks Brothers

Authentic Brands Group, whose portfolio includes names such as Aéropostale, Eddie Bauer, and Forever 21, acquired Brooks Brothers in September 2020, two months after the business-fashion retailer filed for bankruptcy. The pandemic, combined with a growing consumer preference for casual wear and for shopping online helped lead to Brooks Brothers' Chapter 11 filing, the New York Times reported.

Tailored Brands
men's wearhouse bag.JPG

Houston-based Tailored Brands, the owner of Men's Wearhouse, Jos. A Bank, and K&G Fashion Superstore, joined the ranks of apparel retailers decimated by the pandemic, and filed for bankruptcy in August 2020. It had already announced plans to shutter 500 stores. Tailored Brands emerged from bankruptcy in December of 2020 as a privately owned company. 

Neiman Marcus
A woman shops at Neiman Marcus during the opening night of The Shops & Restaurants at Hudson Yards in New York.
A woman shops at Neiman Marcus during the opening night of The Shops & Restaurants at Hudson Yards in New York.

The luxury retailer's CEO cited "inexorable pressure" from the pandemic in the company's Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing in May 2020.  The company emerged from bankruptcy in September of that year.  The retailer's restructuring plan wiped out $4 billion in debt and an additional $200 million of annual interest expenses, CNBC reported.

J. Crew
Woman wearing mask walks past J. Crew store that's window says "the future is bright"

In May 2020, J. Crew became the first major retailer to go bankrupt during the pandemic. It also announced a deal with lenders to convert $1.65 billion in debt  into equity. J.Crew left Chapter 11 in September 2020 with a hedge fund, Anchorage Capital Group, as its majority owner. 

Blockbuster
Blockbuster

Blockbuster filed for bankruptcy protection in 2010 as it battled the growing popularity of Netflix, Redbox kiosks, and other video-on-demand services.  

At its peak in 2005, the video and DVD rental chain had more than 9,100 stores globally. By 2014, the company had closed most of its stores. Only one Blockbuster now remains open in Bend, Oregon.

 

Borders
borders books

Borders had about 642 stores, including 100 Waldenbooks locations, when it filed for bankruptcy protection in February 2011. Within seven months, the bookstore chain had liquidated all its stores.

Serta Simmons
Attendees lay on Serta mattresses at the Serta stand at CES in 2015.
Attendees lay on Serta mattresses at the Serta stand at CES in 2015.

Mattress maker Serta Simmons Bedding filed for Chapter 11 in January 2023. The filing came as the company was embroiled in a dispute with lenders while also facing $1.9 billion in debt, Bloomberg reported. The company announced on June 6 that a judge had confirmed its reorganization plan and that it expected to emerge from bankruptcy in the "near future." 

American Apparel
American Apparel

American Apparel filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in 2015 and then again in 2016, before ultimately closing all its stores.

The brand has since relaunched online. 

Sports Authority
Sports Authority

Sports Authority, once the largest sporting goods retailer in the US, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in March 2016 and later liquidated all its stores.

HH Gregg
hhgregg

The electronics retailer HH Gregg filed for bankruptcy protection in March 2017 and failed to find a buyer for its business. The company announced in April 2017 that it would liquidate all its remaining stores. 

Toys R Us
Toys R Us interior

Toys R Us filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in September 2017 and by the following year closed all its stores in the US and the UK. 

Tru Kids Inc. and experiential retailer B8ta opened two new Toys R Us stores in 2019, but the stores had closed by early 2021.  Later that year, Macy's announced plans to open Toys R Us shops in more than 400 stores.

 

 

 

 

 

RadioShack
A RadioShack store is pictured in the Manhattan borough of New York January 15, 2015. REUTERS/Carlo Allegri
A RadioShack store is pictured in the Manhattan borough of New York

RadioShack filed for bankruptcy (for the second time in two years) in 2017 and closed 1,000 stores. The electronics retailer later emerged from bankruptcy and opened dozens of "RadioShack Express" locations inside HobbyTown stores. 

Rue21
Rue21

Rue21 filed for bankruptcy protection in May 2017 and closed more than 400 stores over the next several months. The company emerged from the proceedings in September of that year with about 750 stores remaining. 

Mattress Firm
Mattress Firm

Mattress Firm filed for bankruptcy in October 2018 and emerged from the proceedings about a month later after closing 660 stores.

Brookstone
brookstone

Brookstone filed for bankruptcy in August 2018 and said it would close all its 101 mall-based stores. The company emerged from bankruptcy in 2019 with its 30 airport-based shops remaining in operation. 

The Bon-Ton Stores
bonton closing
A customer enters a The Bon Ton store, which is scheduled to close, in Concord, N.H., Friday, Feb. 23, 2018.

The Bon-Ton Stores operated department stores under the banners Bon-Ton, Bergner's, Carson's, Younkers, Herberger's, Boston Store, and Elder-Beerman. The company filed for bankruptcy in February 2018 and later liquidated all its stores. 

The Limited
The Limited

The women's clothing retailer The Limited filed for bankruptcy protection in January 2017 and shut down all 250 of its stores.

Sears
Sears
Workers remove a sign from the outside of a Sears department store.

Sears filed for bankruptcy in October 2018 with about 700 Sears and Kmart stores. The company's former CEO, Eddie Lampert, purchased the company out of bankruptcy four months later through Transformco, a subsidiary of Lampert's hedge fund, ESL Investments.

The number of Sears stores had dwindled to just over a dozen by late 2022 and Kmart was down to just three. It once had 2,000 locations.

 

Payless Shoesource
payless
Customers shopping at Payless.

Payless filed for bankruptcy in February 2019 and closed all of its 2,500 US stores in one of the largest retail liquidations in history.

The company emerged from bankruptcy in January 2020 and continues to operate an e-commerce site in the US, as well as roughly 700 stores in Latin America, Southeast Asia, and parts of the Middle East.

Gymboree
Two children stand near a 60 percent off sale sign at a Gymboree children's clothing store as shoppers buy gifts on Christmas Eve at the Beverly Center shopping mall in Los Angeles, California December 24, 2008. REUTERS/Fred Prouser (UNITED STATES) - RTR22TW9
Children stand at Gymboree store as shoppers buy gifts on Christmas Eve at the Beverly Center shopping mall in Los Angeles

Gymboree Group filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in January 2019 and closed more than 800 stores under its Gymboree and Crazy 8 banners.

The Children's Place purchased Gymboree assets in June 2019, and later revived the brand with a new e-commerce site.

Charlotte Russe
Charlotte Russe

Charlotte Russe kicked off closing sales at 94 stores in February 2019, after the company filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. In March 2019, the company announced that it would liquidate its remaining 416 Charlotte Russe stores and 10 Peek Kids stores.

Shopko
shopko

Shopko filed for bankruptcy in January 2019 and said it would close 251 stores. The company said in March of that year that it had failed to find a buyer for its business and would liquidate its remaining 120 stores.

Fred's
freds discount store

From April 2019 to July 2019, the discount chain Fred's announced plans to close more than 440 stores. In September 2019, the company filed for bankruptcy and said it would close all its remaining stores within 60 days.

Forever 21
Forever 21

Forever 21 filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in September 2019 and said it expected to close 350 stores globally, including up to 178 locations in the US. In 2020, Authentic Brands Group, Simon Property Group and Brookfield Property Partners bought Forever 21.

The retailer now has 540 locations, according to its website.

 

 

Destination Maternity
destination maternity

Destination Maternity filed for bankruptcy protection in October 2019, and said it planned to shutter 183 stores in the US, Canada, and Puerto Rico. The company had previously closed 75 stores in 2019.

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